CHN CHAP5

53 flashcards · Other · by KRYSTEL ANN A MARTIN

________________ is viewed as a biopsychosocial and spiritual being.
individual as a client
___________ is defined as a collection of people who are integrated, interactive and interdependent.
family
_______________ refer to people who share common characteristics, developmental stage, an common exposure resulting to common health problems.
Population groups
_____________ is defined as a collection of families having common values, beliefs, common interests, goals and objectives within a specific social system.
community
defined as "the family of marriage, parenthood, or procreation, composed of a husband, wife, and their immediate children-natural, adopted or both"
Nuclear family
_______consisting only of husband and wife, such as newly married couples and "empty nesters
Dyad family
___________ consisting of three generations, which may include married siblings and their families and/or grandparents.
Extended family
___________ which results from a union where one or both spouses bring a child or children from a previous marriage into a new living arrangement
Blended family
__________where a man has more than one spouse; approved by Philippine authorities only among Muslims
Compound family
__________________ also known as the Code of Muslim Personal Laws of the Philippines (Office of the President, 1977)
Presidential Decree No. 1083
which is commonly described as a "live-in" arrangement between an unmarried couple who are called common-law spouses and their child or children from such an arrangement
Cohabiting family,
___________which results from the death of a spouse, separation, or pregnancy outside of wedlock.
Single parent
__________is made up of a cohabiting couple of the same sex in a sexual relationship.
gay or lesbian family
The homosexual family may or may not have children Because the _______________ expressly states that marriage is a special contract of permanent union between a man and a woman entered into in accordance with the law for the establishment of conjugal and family life, same-sex marriage is not legally acceptable.
Family Code of the Philippines (Executive Order No. 209)
It has remained the universally accepted institution for reproductive function and child rearing.
PROCREATION
It involves transmission of the culture of a social group.
SOCIALIZATION
Society Is characterized by a hierarchy of its members into social classes
STATUS PLACEMENT
observes that the rural family is a unit of Production where the whole family works as a team participating in farming, fishing. or cottage industries
ECONOMIC FUNCTION Medina (2001)
The family provides for the survival needs (food, shelter. and clothing) of its dependent members, like going children and the aged
PHYSICAL MAINTENACE
The family supports spouses or partners by providing for companionship and meeting affective, sexual, and socioeconomic emotional gratification and psychological security (Medina, 2001).
WELFARE AND PROTECTION
_____________ takes place in a private clinic, health center, barangay health station, rural health unit, or in an ambulatory clinic.
Clinic visit
________________ such as a conference of mothers in the neighborhood, provides an opportunity for initial contact between the nurse and target families of the community.
Group conference
_______________ is used to give specific information to families, such as instructions given to parents through school children.
Written communication
___________ is a professional, purposeful interaction that takes place in the family's residence aimed at promoting, maintaining, or restoring the health of the family or its members.
home visit
There are many distractions at home both for the nurse and the client. The objective of the home visit must be clear to both of them.
Maintaining a client focus.
One purpose of home visit is to supervise the care of the newborn like how the mother perform the techniques of breastfeeding as well as give health teachings on the expanded program on immunization
Client independence.
The nurse has to recognize the knowledge and skills of the family to care for themselves. The nurse needs to assess what the family knows about a certain problem.
Limits of intervention
the best way to terminate a home visit is to include it in the objective, that is, if the family is observed to do all the tasks with care, the nurse has to tell the family about it.
Termination
takes place when the nurse has returned to the health facility.
Post-visit phase
a diagram illustrating a person's family members. how they are related, and their medical history
GENOGRAM
It is used to depict a family's linkages to its suprasystems.
ECOMAP
If provides a mechanism for recording the family's medical and health stories
FAMILY HEALTH TREE
the community health nurse uses general systems and communication concepts to conceptualize the health needs of families and to assess families' responses to events such as birth, retirement, or chronic illness.
Family interviewing
are common social behaviors that set the tone for the interview and begin the development of a therapeutic relationship.
MANNERS
Therapeutic relationships begin with
manners
These are key questions that the nurse uses to facilitate the interview. The questions are specific for the context or family situation but have the following basic themes family expectations of the interview or home visit;
THERAPEUTIC QUESTIONS
__________ is done by comparing finding with accepted standards for individual family members and for the family unit.
Data analysis
refers to the physical environment inside the family's home residence and its neighborhood
Family environment
take into the family's activities of daily living, self-care, behaviors, health history, current health status, and health care resources home remedies services
Family health and health behavior
is determining the sequence in dealing with identified family needs and problems.
Priority setting
is a desired observable family response to planned interventions in response to a mutually identified family need.
goal
is the end that the nurse and the family aim to achieve.
goal
define the desired step-by-step family responses as they work toward a goal.
Objectives
The objective clearly articulates who is expected to do what, that is the family or. A target family member will manifest a particular family member will manifest a particular behavior.
Specific
Observable, measurable, and whenever possible, quantifiable indications of the family's achievement as a result of their efforts toward a goal provide a concrete basis for monitoring and evaluation.
Measurable
The objective has to be realistic and in conformity with available resources, existing constraints, and family traits, such as style and functioning.
Attainable
The objective is appropriate for the family need or problem that is intended to be minimized, alleviated, or resolved.
Relevant
Having a specified target time or date helps the family and the nurse in focusing their attention and efforts toward the attainment of the objective
Time-bound
are actions that the nurse performs on behalf of the family when it is unable to do things for itself, such as providing direct nursing care to a sick or disabled family member.
supplemental interventions
refer to actions that remove barriers to appropriate health action, such as assisting the family to avail of maternal and early child care services.
Facilitative interventions
aim to improve the capacity of the family to provide for its own health needs, such as guiding the family to make responsible health decisions. This type of intervention is directed toward family empowerment.
Developmental interventions
is judgment made about effectiveness of nursing interventions as they are implemented
Formative evaluation
is determining the end results of family nursing care and usually involves measuring outcomes or the degree to which goals have been achieved
Summative evaluation