Conventions of Pop
38 flashcards · Music · by Marli Williams
Rock n' Roll Time Period
1950 to 1960
Key Features of Rock n' Roll
Walking Bass line 12 bar blues structure using primary chords Homophonic Blues Scale - 3rd, 5th, 7th flattened Call and Response
Rock n' Roll Tempo, Metre, Harmony and Tonality
Allegro (165 -185 BPM) 4/4 Time Signature Primary Chords Major Tonality
Rock n' Roll Dynamics
Loud - f to ff
Rock n' Roll Structure, Accompaniment
Verse - Chorus Structure Backing Singers/Band, Call and Response
Rock n' Roll Texture, Rhythm
Homophonic Backbeat, Walking Bass line
Rock n' Roll Vocals
Male lead singers - Falsetto w/ Portamento and Scat singing
Rock n' Roll Technology
Amps on Electric guitars
Rock n' Roll Venue
Dance Halls, Juke boxes
Rock n' Roll Artists
The Beach Boys, Chuck Berry, Elvis Presley
Rock n' Roll Instruments
Piano, drum kit, saxophone, trumpet, harmonica, trombone ,double bass, bass guitar, electric guitar, rhythm guitar
Rock Anthems Instruments
Bass guitar, Electric guitar, Rhythm guitar
Rock Anthem Artists
Led Zeppelin, Yes, Queen
Rock Anthem Venue
Stadiums, Arena
Rock Anthem Technology
Amps
Rock Anthem Vocals
Raspy/Husky - Vibrato
Rock Anthem Texture, Rhythm
Homophonic Backbeat, Heavy Bass Drum
Rock Anthem Articulation
Distortion, Echo, Reverb, Overdrive, Delay on Guitar
Rock Anthem Structure, Accompaniment
Long Intros, Verse - Chorus Structure Rhythm, Bassline and Chords
Rock Anthem Dynamics
Very Loud
Rock Anthem Tempo, Metre, Harmony and Tonality
110 - 120 BPM 4/4 Time Signature Power Chords (1st and 5th) Major Tonality
Key Features of Rock Anthem
Power Chords Guitar Riffs Distorted Electric Guitar Long Intros Husky/Raspy Vocals
Rock Anthem Time Period
1970 to 1980
Pop Ballad Time Period
1970, 1980 and 1990
Key Features of Pop Ballad
Lyrics tell a story Modulates key in final chorus Rubato/Ritardandos with slow tempo Expressive vocals Begin quietly - crescendos into the chorus
Pop Ballad Tempo, Metre, Harmony and Tonality
70 - 100 BPM 4/4 Time Signature Chord Progression Minor to Major Tonality
Pop Ballad Dynamics
mp to crescendo towards chorus
Pop Ballad Structure, Accompaniment
Verse - Chorus Structure Supports lead singer
Pop Ballad Articulation
Pop Ballad Texture, Rhythm
Homophonic, gets thicker at the final chorus Backbeat w/ snare drum
Pop Ballad Vocals
Emotional using: A-cappella Vibrato Falsetto Melisma Riffing Large Ranges Long held notes
Pop Ballad Technology
Reverb on vocals
Pop Ballad Venue
Concert, Radio, Arena
Pop Ballad Artists
Elton John, Celine Dion, Robbie Williams
Pop Ballad Instruments
Vocals
Solo Artists Time Period
1990 - Present
Solo Artists Technology
Autotune Panning Drum Loops Synthesisers Effects: Delay, Reverb, Echo, Distortion
Solo Artists - Artists
Adele, Bruno Mars Taylor Swift, Micheal Jackson