Nursing leadership (decision making)
24 flashcards · Other · by KRYSTEL ANN A MARTIN
Process of identifying and choosing a particular course of action from among several possible alternatives/choices
Decision making
Steps in decision making
• IDENTIFY THE PURPOSE • SET THE CRITERIA • WEIGH THE CRITERIA • SEEK ALTERNATIVES • TEST ALTERNATIVES • TROUBLESHOOT • EVALUATE THE ACTION
Defined as the consequence of real and perceived differences in mutually exclusive goals, values, ideas, attitudes, beliefs, feelings, or actions within
Conflict management
a victory for one side and a loss for the other side
Competitive conflict
The process by which the conflict is resolved is determined by a set of rules
Competitive conflict
The goals of each side are mutually incompatible, but the emphasis is on winning not the defeat or reduction of the opponent.
Competitive conflict
l does not follow any mutually acceptable set of rules and does not emphasize winning
Disruptive conflict
The parties involved are engaged in activities to reduce, defeat, or eliminate the opponent
Disruptive conflict
Takes place in environment charged with fear, anger, and stress
Disruptive conflict
Types of conflict
COVERT CONFLICT OVERT CONFLICT VERTICAL CONFLICT HORIZONTAL CONFLICT
problems are brought out in the open and attempts are made to resolve it through knowledge and reason
Confrontation
involves give and take on various issues among the parties.
Negotiation
Implies mutual attention to the problem, in which the talents of all parties are used.
Collaboration
used to divide the rewards between both parties.
Compromise
is an all-out effort to win, regardless of cost
Competing
is an unassertive, cooperative tactic used when individuals neglect their own concerns in favor of others concerns
Accommodating
The participants never acknowledge that a conflict exists
Avoiding
remove at least one party - making impossible to resolve the situation
withdrawal
accomplished by complimenting one's opponent, downplaying differences, and focusing on minor areas of agreement, as though little disagreement existed
Smoothing
yields an immediate end to the conflict but leaves the cause of the conflict unresolved Appropriate in situations of life-or-death
Forcing
can be positive or negative Effective approach to handling power differences - verbal abuse
Resistance
Win-win
Confrontation, collaboration
Win-lose
Negotiation, competing, forcing, resistance
Lose-lose
Compromise, Avoiding, Withdrawal, Smoothing