BIOLOGY Q1 LESSON 1
8 flashcards · Other · by Artemio Vergara
What are the Unifying Themes of Life?
Growth and Development Homeostasis Reproduction Response to Environmental Stimuli Energy Processing Evolutionary Adaptation
Growth and Development
The ability of organisms to increase in size and complexity using nutrients and genetic instructions, mainly through processes like mitosis and cell division.
Homeostasis
The maintenance of stable internal conditions (e.g., temperature, pH) despite external environmental changes.
Reproduction
The biological process through which organisms produce offspring, either sexually or asexually, passing down genetic material.
Response to Environmental Stimuli
The capacity of organisms to detect and react to environmental changes, either by moving toward (positive response) or away from (negative response) the stimulus.
Energy Processing The ability of organisms to acquire and convert energy—either from sunlight (photosynthesis) or from food—into a usable form for cellular activities.
The ability of organisms to acquire and convert energy—either from sunlight (photosynthesis) or from food—into a usable form for cellular activities.
Organized
Living organisms consist of highly structured and coordinated systems, from cells to tissues, organs, and organ systems that work together to sustain life.
Evolutionary Adaptation
The gradual change in inherited traits of populations over generations due to natural selection, enabling organisms to better survive and reproduce in their environment.