Karate terms

42 flashcards · Other · by Abby Schwartz

  1. bunkai 分解

    analysis

  2. dojo 道場

    school

  3. embusen 演武線

    Describes the line of movement and the starting/ending point of a kata.

  4. fuku shibu

    duplicate or secondary branch

  5. fumikomi-geri 横蹴り

    stomping kick

  6. gouho

    legal or true form

  7. gouri

    reason

  8. haiyaku はやく

    quickly, with speed

  9. hajime 始め

    begin

  10. hombu 本部

    home

  11. kihon 基本

    basic or fundamental

  12. kime

    focus

  13. kiyoson

    cooperation

  14. kiyoyei

    fellowship/friendship

  15. kohai 後輩

    junior student

  16. kumite 組み手

    grappling hands

  17. mae-geri 前蹴り

    front kick

  18. mawashi-geri 廻し蹴り

    roundhouse kick

  19. nukite

    spear hand

  20. Nukite-tsuki

    spear hand thrust

  21. Nukite-uke

    spear hand block

  22. rei 礼

    respect

  23. sempai 先輩

    senior student

  24. shibu

    branch

  25. Shidokan 志道館

    The place (the dojo) where a virtuous heart is cultivated through martial practice and friendship.

  26. shoshin 初心

    beginner's mindset

  27. te 手

    hand

  28. tsuki 突き

    strike

  29. ushiro-geri 後ろ蹴り

    back kick

  30. yoko-geri 横蹴り

    side kick

  31. kata

    forms

  32. Kiba-dachi

    horse riding stance

  33. chudan

    middle level

  34. jodan

    high level

  35. dachi

    stance

  36. Hidari

    left

  37. Kamae

    This word refers to posture in karate. It is differentiated from tachi, which means stance. While tachi refers to the body’s position from the waist down, kamae refers to the entire body’s posture and is said to encompass a practitioner’s attitude.

  38. Musubi-Dachi

    This is deemed to be an informal stance where the heels are kept together and toes are open at a 45-degree angle. It is the most common stance when it comes to performing the traditional bow.

  39. Migi

    right

  40. Otagai ni Rei

    bow to each other

  41. Kiotsuke

    attention

  42. Hikite

    Pulling Hand (brining hand back to ready position)