Karate terms
42 flashcards · Other · by Abby Schwartz
bunkai 分解
analysis
dojo 道場
school
embusen 演武線
Describes the line of movement and the starting/ending point of a kata.
fuku shibu
duplicate or secondary branch
fumikomi-geri 横蹴り
stomping kick
gouho
legal or true form
gouri
reason
haiyaku はやく
quickly, with speed
hajime 始め
begin
hombu 本部
home
kihon 基本
basic or fundamental
kime
focus
kiyoson
cooperation
kiyoyei
fellowship/friendship
kohai 後輩
junior student
kumite 組み手
grappling hands
mae-geri 前蹴り
front kick
mawashi-geri 廻し蹴り
roundhouse kick
nukite
spear hand
Nukite-tsuki
spear hand thrust
Nukite-uke
spear hand block
rei 礼
respect
sempai 先輩
senior student
shibu
branch
Shidokan 志道館
The place (the dojo) where a virtuous heart is cultivated through martial practice and friendship.
shoshin 初心
beginner's mindset
te 手
hand
tsuki 突き
strike
ushiro-geri 後ろ蹴り
back kick
yoko-geri 横蹴り
side kick
kata
forms
Kiba-dachi
horse riding stance
chudan
middle level
jodan
high level
dachi
stance
Hidari
left
Kamae
This word refers to posture in karate. It is differentiated from tachi, which means stance. While tachi refers to the body’s position from the waist down, kamae refers to the entire body’s posture and is said to encompass a practitioner’s attitude.
Musubi-Dachi
This is deemed to be an informal stance where the heels are kept together and toes are open at a 45-degree angle. It is the most common stance when it comes to performing the traditional bow.
Migi
right
Otagai ni Rei
bow to each other
Kiotsuke
attention
Hikite
Pulling Hand (brining hand back to ready position)