HB Cell Cycle

totally incomplete

19 flashcards · Biology · by Serenity Underwood

1. cell cycle

   the life cycle of a cell >> has two parts: interphase and m-phase

2. mitosis

3. interphase

   the first and largest part of the cell cycle >> contains G1, S, and G2 >> the prep work for cell devision > no cell division NOTE: G0 means that the cell is put on pause (no divide)

4. m-phase

   the second and smallest part of the cell >> has two stages

5. G1

   the first stage in interphase; the cell grows

6. S

   the second stage in interphase; the DNA duplicates > synthesis

7. G2

   the third stage in interphase; the cell grows

8. Prophase

   the first part of m-phase

9. Metaphase

   the second part of m-phase, "middle"

10. Anaphase

    the third part of m-phase, "apart"

11. Telophase

    the fourth part of m-phase, can happen at the same of cytokinesis >> nuclear membrane begins to form >> cells begins to separate >> chromatids move to opposite ends of the cell >> two new nuclei forms

12. Cytokinesis

13. Chromatin

14. Chromosome

15. Spindle Fibers

16. Centrioles

17. Nucleus

    the "brain" of the cell that controls the activity of the cell; holds DNA

18. Chromatid

    interphase, two sister/pairs of chromatids creates a chromosome

19. Somatic Cell