Transition Checkride GK
72 flashcards · Other · by Charlie Dillon
Red X
Vehicle/equipment unsafe and cannot use
Red Dash
Vehicle/equipment condition unknown
Red Diagonal
Discrepancy exists but does not warrant grounding or prevent use
Exceptional Release parameters
Required for flight Won't be granted with Red X Certification by authorized individual that aircraft is safe
Who can sign an exceptional release?
Aircraft maintenance officer SNCO Equivalent civilian This list of approving personnel is made by GP/CC
Can a pilot sign an exceptional release?
Yes, if they're the aircraft commander. ER is good for all flights aircraft commander participates in
Longest a pre-flight (PR) can be valid for?
72 hours
When is a thru-flight required?
after each flight turnaround sortie or continuation flight scheduled and BPO inspection isn't required
When is a basic post flight (BPO) required?
after the last flight of each flying period
T-6 stability type
Positive
Best Glide Speeds
Clean: 125kts, 1350ft/min Gear only: 105kts, 1500ft/min Gear/flaps: 95kts, 1850ft/min Clean/windmill: 110kts, 2350ft/min
Stall warnings: buffet vs. stick shaker
Buffet: 3kts before TP stall and possible nose down pitch PO stalls have little buffet Stick shaker: Artificial shake 5kts before stall
>60% roll-off tendency
Above 60% torque, full aileron + rudder may not prevent left nose roll-off
Configuration Effects on Stalls
Landing gear - negligible effect Speed brake - negligible effect Fuel imbalance - negligible effect Flaps - aggravate roll-off tendency
Identify OCF (out of control flight)
Aircraft does not respond to flight controls
Poststall Gyration
Uncommanded, rapid motions after a stall about 1 or more axis
Identify a spiral
Rolling + yawing Easily mistaken for spin Airspeed 160kts and rising Recovery: PCL - idle Controls - Neutral
Reason for no spins below 10,000' MSL
Spins below 10,000' MSL cause high prop stress with torque below 80%
Erect spin characteristics
AOA: 18+ Alt Loss: 400-500ft/min Airspeed: 120-135kts Time: 2-3sec/turn Recovery requires 1500-2000'
How does RCR, Headwind, Temp, and Pressure Altitude (PA) affect TOLD?
RCR: lower RCR, higher TOLD Headwind: higher headwind, lower TOLD Temp: higher temp, higher TOLD PA: higher PA, higher TOLD
Max Range vs. Max Endurance
Max range: highest distance per pound of fuel Max endurance: min fuel flow in level flight
Long range cruise speed
Speed above max range speed yielding 99% of max range
Taxi spacings
75' staggered 150' centerlined 300' snowy/icy conditions
Required use of visor
Down whenever canopy is closed
Required use of G-suit
Equip whenever anticipating 2 or more G's, hook blade required when not using G-suit
Required use of flight gloves
Wear from engine start to engine shutdown and for exterior inspections
FOD prevention
Don't approach running engine Don't use excessive power Avoid prop/jet blast from other aircraft Ensure loose items stowed before opening canopy Don't place objects on canopy transparency
Use of landing flaps
Use when heavy weight flaps landing distance > 80% runway length Don't use when crosswind component > 10kts
Low approach & restricted low approach restrictions
Low approach: Touch & go prohibited Restricted low approach: Do not descend below 500' AGL unless specified to descend to lower altitude by controller
Min altitude for planned OCF recoveries conducted over clouds
3,000ft (includes dive recoveries)
Minimum alt for aerobatic maneuvers, unusual attitudes, abnormal flight recoveries, practice lost wingman, extended trail, stalls, and slow flight
6,000' AGL
Min alt for spin training
13,500' MSL
Min alt for solo enroute and area
5,000' AGL except in patterns or departure/recovery
Min alt for VFR non-local, point-point nav missions
3,000' AGL
Min alt for complete configured slips
300' AGL
GPS weather requirements
GPS or RNAV require day VMC conditions
GPS database currency
Check GPS currency before flight. Do not fly with non-current GPS
FDE for GPS use
Ensure FDE checked "YES" before using GPS as primary IFR nav source
GPS RNAV SID/STAR restrictions
Aircrews will not fly SIDs, STARs, and DPs with RNAV in the title
Uncontrolled Airfield Ops: Max aircraft in pattern
4 (military and/or civilian)
Uncontrolled Airfield Ops: overhead vs rectangular pattern
Overheads & rectangular patterns may be flown at uncontrolled airfields All turns will be made to the left unless indicated to the right Do not fly overhead patterns with civilians in traffic pattern
Uncontrolled Airfield Ops: max NTA airspeed
200kts or less w/in 1,500ft AGL & 3NM of NTA
High surface wind restriction
35kts (25kts in area)
High swell restriction
10'
Solo flying recommendation for engine malfunction (engine still running)
Fly a precautionary emergency landing (PEL)
Solo flying recommendation for engine failure
Eject may attempt force landing if 4,000ft landing distance or heavy weight no flap landing distance plus 500ft available, whichever is greater
Tire wear criteria
Tires should be changed when tire limit is reached Do not except aircraft if: red cord showing for any sortie more than 3 cords showing for out and back more than 2 cords for cross country wear limit on nose tire is tread remaining
Ejection seat pins must be installed when
after landing and clearing the runway at all times under a covered area
Contact, Instrument, Formation MOAs
Contact: 1, 2, 6, 7, 9, 10 Instrument: 3, 4, 5, 9, 10 Formation: 3, 4, 5
MOA altitudes based on altimeter settings
Altimeters 28.92 - 29.41: high areas capped at 21,000' Altimeters 29.42 - 29.91: high areas capped at 21,500'
Proceeding direct to area lateral confines
On PIIPE route beyond 15 DME or established on FORDE and level at 13,000', aircrew may proceed directly to the lateral confines of the assigned area
Expected recovery altitude
6,000' from low areas and 14,000' from high areas prior to exiting lateral limits
Pattern priorities
Emergencies Min Fuel Formation Radar Entries Established in Pattern VFR Entries "Every Mexican farmer raises excellent veggies"
Pattern communication priorities
Safety of flight/deconfliction/aircraft separation/emergency Clearances/cancellations or acknowledgements Gear down calls Position reports Requests
When to turn crosswind
Straight through initial: DER Offset: DER - 1/2 mile past DER Departure leg: 1/2 - 1 mile past DER Center Runway: Cleared - break point and cleared
When to not request closed
traffic between initial and break between 5 and 2 miles on straight-in between initial and halfway between high and low key
When to not break
traffic conflict on inside downwind traffic between 5 and 2 miles on straight in traffic between report high key and low key traffic orbiting at high key
Taxiing right of way
Aircraft exiting the runway will yield to aircraft taxiing on taxiway golf Aircraft returning to parking will yield to aircraft taxiing for departure
Aircraft on taxiway alpha
No more than a combination of 4 T-6's and 2 T-1's are allowed to hold simultaneously between 13R and 13C
Sidestep procedures on taxiway echo
Aircraft must sidestep when T-6 traffic is backed up onto Golf Must sidestep at least 2 parking spots to the right Solo students must have 3 open spaces to sidestep
What to do if unable VMC in MOA
Pilots will advise controller if unable to maintain VMC in MOA. Standard IFR separation will be provided until pilot advises VMC can be maintained in MOA
Reduced same runway separation
Behind a T-6: 3000' when using alternate runway side procedures or both formation aircraft are on cold side. 6000' otherwise Behind a T-38: 6000' Behind a T-1: 6000' See Attachment 3 in Laughlin AFBI 13-204 for exceptions to these rules
In-Flight Guide
Pattern ground tracks and procedures (P 15-18) Insufficient radar separation (P 15-16) Runway change procedures (P 14) Controlled ejection (P 59) Local NORDO procedures (P 57)
Completion of checklists, interruptions, PF
11-248 Ch 1.6 (most of this stuff is common knowledge at this point)
Straight through & breakout procedures
Breakout procedures: power to MAX while starting climb away from conflict. Raise gear & flaps, confirm clean prior to 150kts. Make radio calls as appropriate. Descend to VFR entry point when clear of pattern ground tracks Break point straight through: Carry straight through at pattern altitude maintaining 200kts, call "callsign, break point straight through" and turn crosswind at departure end of the runway
Go-around procedures
11-248 Ch5.15
ELPs/HAPLs
11-248 Ch5.18
Required checks prior to spins & stalls
CLEF C - area and panel clear L - loose items stowed? (callout) E - engine within limits F - fuel balanced within 50lbs
When is an IFR alternate required?
Compatible instrument approach is not available at destination airfield Forecasts indicate weather +-1 hour of ETA at primary airfield will be below minimums (including TEMPO conditions)
When can IFR destination be filed?
Destination prevailing weather (not including TEMPO) >= lowest compatible approach mins +-1 hour of ETA Destination's worst weather +-1 hour of ETA is >=2000ft and 3SM Crosswinds at +-1 hour of ETA are within operating limits
What disqualifies an alternate?
Worst weather is out of limits (<1000' & <2SM) All compatible approaches require an unmonitored NAVAID Airport has no weather observations "Alternate not authorized" on compatible approaches Any disqualifying note
Acceptable VOR tolerance
Dual VOR check: greater than 4* is out of tolerance Airborne VOR check: greater than 6* is out of tolerance