GO! Billy Korean Beginner Course Terms (Videos 29-33)
30 flashcards · Other · by riversporper
”I can do” form / literally “ability does exist”
Verb Stem + 을/ㄹ 수 있다
”I can’t do” form / literally “ability does not exist”
Verb Stem + 을/ㄹ 수 없다
problem
문제
to understand
이해하다
sorry (close friends/same age and younger)
미안해
sorry (close friends/similar age and older) (2 forms)
미안해요 and 죄송해요
sorry (for most non-close situations) (2 forms)
미안합니다 and 죄송합니다
I’m sorry to hear that (close friends, same age and younger) Literally: “what will you (or I) do?” and “oh no”
어떡해
I’m sorry to hear that (close friends, similar age and older) Literally: “what will you (or I) do?” and “oh no”
어떡해요
oops (for very close friends)
미안
so (much) / too (much)
너무
”to ask for something” form
Noun + 을/를 주세요
(polite) give me (unfamiliar, older people)
주세요
give me (close friends)
줘
informal 조금 implies “could you” softens requests like 주세요
좀
bread
빵
water
물
“Do [verb]” telling someone to do something / asking for a favor (form)
Action verb stem + (으)세요
“Sell a lot” polite way of saying goodbye to a shop owner
많이 파세요
book
책
to read
읽다
to sell
팔다
“Please do [verb]” (form) polite literally saying “give me the action of you doing the verb”
Conjugated action verb (space) 조세요
“Please” adverb not used often (implies begging)
제발
money
돈
to borrow / to lend
빌리다
to come (here)
오다
(right) now
지금
to wait
기다리다
”make sure to do” adverb
꼭