GSCM ch. 7
27 flashcards · Other · by Daniel F.
Service package
A bundle of goods and services that is provided in some environment.
Supporting facility
The physical resources that must be in place before a service can be offered
Facilitating goods
The material purchased or consumed by the buyer or the items provided to the customer
Information
Operations data or information that is provided to the customer to enable efficient and customized services
Explicit services
The benefits that are readily observable by the senses and that consist of the essential or intrinsic features of the service.
Implicit services
Psychological benefits that the customer may sense only vaguely, or the extrinsic features of the service.
High and low degree of customer contact
A concept that relates to the physical presence of the customer in the system.
Service–System Design Matrix
Buffered core
Physically separated from the customer
Permeable system
Penetrable by the customer (telephone, face-to-face contact)
Reactive system
Both penetrable and reactive to the customer’s requirements
Pure virtual customer contac
Companies enable customers to interact with one another in an open environment
Mixed virtual and actual customer contac
Customers interact with one another in a server-moderated environment such as product discussion groups.
platform business
reates value by managing the transactions between the consumers and the providers
Service blueprint
A flowchart of a process emphasizing what is visible and what is not visible to the customer
Poka-yokes
Procedures that prevent mistakes from becoming defects.
Suggestions to better manage queues
Queuing system
A process where customers wait in line for service. Parts: Customer arrivals Distribution of Arrivals
Customer arrivals
Finite population: Limited-size customer pool that will use the service and at times form a line. Infinite population: Large enough in relation to the service system so that the population size caused by subtractions or additions to the population does not significantly
Distribution of arrivals
Arrival rate: the expected number of customers that arrive each period
Customer Arrivals in Queues
Line Structures
Exiting the Queuing System
INFINITE QUEUING NOTATION
Balking
upon arrival customer examines queue and decides to leave right away
Reneging
customer enters queue and at certain point reaches the conclusion that (s)he leaves the queue
Jockeying
customers switch between queues if they think they will get served faster by so doing